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Aoba Administrative Law Office
Inheritance and wills practice.

Inheritance & Wills

From lifetime will drafting to the full inheritance process after a loved one passes. We organise the whole picture, ease your family’s burden, and work alongside a judicial scrivener, tax accountant and lawyer where each is needed.

Inheritance & Wills

What we handle

We work along two axes: preparing during your lifetime (will drafting) and completing the procedures after death (inheritance administration). You may ask us for one axis alone, or for both in sequence.

  • Will drafting (notarised & holographic)

    Drafting notarised wills (koseisho igon) prepared at a notary office, and holographic wills using the Legal Affairs Bureau custody system. We help you choose the format, provide for statutory reserved portions, and add explanatory notes.

  • Estate administration after death

    Managing the overall procedure from heir identification through completion, keeping track of the several deadline-bound filings that run in parallel.

  • Family-register research & heir identification

    Collecting the continuous family registers (koseki) from birth to death to confirm the legal heirs, using the wide-area issuance system introduced in 2024.

  • Asset investigation & inventory of estate

    Investigating real estate, deposits, securities, vehicles and debts, and compiling them into an inventory of the estate.

  • Statement of division of estate

    Preparing the written agreement (isan bunkatsu kyogisho) that records who inherits what, drafted to be accepted by financial institutions and the registry.

  • Name changes & registration handoff

    Handling bank account closures, securities transfers and vehicle re-registration ourselves, and handing real-estate registration to a partner judicial scrivener.

  • Legally-defined inheritance information list

    Preparing and obtaining certification of the hotei sozoku joho ichiranzu, which streamlines the later procedures at banks, tax offices and the registry.

  • Executor of the will

    Serving as the appointed executor: assuming office, preparing the inventory, carrying out name changes and reporting completion.

We take on document preparation and overall progress management. Real-estate registration is handled together with a judicial scrivener; inheritance tax and the quasi-final tax return with a tax accountant; and any negotiation, mediation or litigation between heirs is referred to a lawyer. We make this division of roles clear at the first consultation.

Law Reform

Recent reforms reshaped inheritance practice

Since 2024, a series of reforms directly affecting your family’s workload and deadline management have taken effect.

Effective 1 March 2024

Wide-area issuance of family registers

Family and removed-register certificates can now be requested together at any municipal counter, not only the registered domicile — a major help when tracing an heir who moved domicile repeatedly. (Available only to the person, spouse and lineal relatives; not for sibling inheritance.)

Effective 1 April 2024

Mandatory inheritance registration

An heir who acquires real estate must apply for registration within 3 years of becoming aware of the acquisition. Neglecting this without justification carries an administrative fine of up to ¥100,000. Registration itself is a judicial scrivener’s work, which we coordinate.

Effective 2 February 2026

Owned-real-estate record certification

A new system certifies, in a single request, all real estate the deceased owned nationwide — greatly improving the accuracy of estate investigation beyond what the old tax ledger could capture.

Principal parallel deadlines

Within 7 days
Death notification
Within 3 months
Renunciation / qualified acceptance (Family Court)
Within 4 months
Quasi-final tax return (tax accountant’s field)
Within 10 months
Inheritance tax filing & payment (tax accountant’s field)
Within 3 years
Inheritance registration (judicial scrivener’s field)

The starting point is “when you become aware that the inheritance has begun” — not the date of death.

Full details in Japanese

This page is an English overview. The detailed page — a will-format comparison, the four-step inheritance flow, a table of professional boundaries, fee guidance, worked examples and an FAQ — is written in Japanese. You are welcome to read it with a browser translation, or simply contact us: we work in English for international inheritance matters.

  • First consultation is free (in office or online).
  • English consultations available for international inheritance.

Talk to us about inheritance or a will

Tell us your situation and we will explain the whole picture and the steps that fit your family. The first consultation is free.

Inheritance & Wills | Aoba Administrative Law Office